Subject-verb agreement is an essential concept in grammar and is critical in ensuring clear and effective communication. In simple terms, the rule of subject-verb agreement states that the number of the subject determines the form of the verb. It may seem straightforward, but there are some scenarios where the rule can be confusing, such as when the subject is connected by “or.”

The subject-verb agreement rule with “or” can be confusing because “or” implies a choice and may make plural or singular verbs seem appropriate. Here`s a quick guide to understanding subject-verb agreement with “or” to avoid making grammatical errors.

1. Two singular subjects connected by “or” take a singular verb.

Example: My sister or my brother is coming to the party.

2. Two plural subjects connected by “or” take a plural verb.

Example: The cats or the dogs are making a lot of noise.

3. When a singular and a plural subject are connected by “or,” the verb agrees with the subject nearest to the verb.

Example: Either the book or the magazines are on the table.

4. When the subject before “or” is plural and the subject after “or” is singular, the verb agrees with the plural subject.

Example: The players or the coach is scheduled to attend the conference.

5. When the subject before “or” is singular and the subject after “or” is plural, the verb agrees with the plural subject.

Example: The farmer or the laborers are expected to attend the meeting.

In conclusion, subject-verb agreement is crucial in effective communication. With the rule of subject-verb agreement with “or,” one must determine the number of the subject nearest to the verb to avoid making grammatical errors. Practice this rule to improve your writing and make your ideas clear and concise.